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World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great 1914 1918 first battalion regiment

7th Battalion, Cameronians (Scottish Rifles)



   The 7th Battalion Cameronians (Scottish Rifles) had their HQ in Victoria Road, Glasgow. All the Companies A to H were from the city and there was a cadet corps at Hutcheson's Grammar School in Crown Street.They were part of the Scottish Rifle Brigade, Lowland Division when war was declared in August 1914. They moved to Grangemouth for training and on the 11th of May 1915 the Scottish Rifle Brigade became 156th Brigade, 52nd (Lowland) Division. They sailed from Liverpool on the 24th of May 1915 for Gallipoli, via Egypt arriving on the 14th of June 1915. They were in action at Gully Ravine in late June and suffered heavy casualties, on the 1st of July 1915 the 7th Battalion temporarily merged with 1/8th Battalion (They resumed thier own identity on the 21st of February 1916.) In mid July 1915 they were in action at Achi Baba Nullah, and in late December at Krithia Nullahs. In January 1916 they moved to Egypt via Mudros and took over No 3 Section of the Suez Canal defences on the 2nd March 1916. They were in action in late April at Dueidar and in The Battle of Romani in early August, and during 1917 they were in action in the Palestine campaign. In March 1918 they left Arsuf for France and landed at Marseilles on the 17th of April 1918. The Division concentrated near Abbeville and went into the front line near Vimy on the 6th of May. They saw action in Second Battles of the Somme, the Second Battles of Arras, the Battles of the Hindenburg Line and the Final Advance in Artois during 1918. At the Armistice they were in the front line north of the Mons canal.

25th Apr 1915 Training

28th Jun 1915 In Action

12th Jul 1915 Attack Made

19th Dec 1915 Recce

21st Dec 1915 Relief Complete

17th Mar 1916 Relief  location map

18th Mar 1916 Enemy Mine  location map

19th Mar 1916 Reliefs

6th June 1916 Reconnaisance by B.G.C. & B.M.

9th June 1916 B.M.874

17th June 1916 G.R.193/128 received

20th June 1916 New roster for Outposts.

6th July 1916 C-in-C inspected Blairs Post

7th July 1916 7th H.L.I. arrived

14th July 1916 Reinforcements August 1916.

21st July 1916 B.G.C. returned from Alexandria

31st July 1916 Reinforcements since 19th July 1916

31st August 1916 Reinforcements August 1916.

5th May 1917 Brigade Operation Order No. 8.  location map

31st May 1917 Casualties

31st May 1917 Brigade Strength

10th June 1917 Brigade Order No.9

11th June 1917 7th Scottish Rifles arrived at Sheikh Ajlin  location map

13th June 1917 Lt. Col. W.C. Peebles T.D. assumed Command of Brigade  location map

16th June 1917 RE: Memorandum No.28

27th June 1917 Operation Order No.101.  location map

30th June 1917 Effective Strength's

30th June 1917 Casualties

7th July 1917 Table of Reliefs.

7th July 1917 Operational Order No.10.  location map

8th July 1917 Operational Order "A".  location map

27th July 1917 Left Sub-Sector

31st July 1917 Pioneer Battalions moving in

1st August 1917 Relief of the 156th Inf. Brigade

1st August 1917 Operation Order No.12.

2nd August 1917 Operational Order No.13 issued.

2nd August 1917  Unit effective Strength's

3rd August 1917 Reference to D.M.314

7th August 1917 1/7th Scot. Rifles wired

9th August 1917 1/7th Scot. Rifles wired

10th August 1917 Operational Order No.14.  location map

14th August 1917 Appendix 13. B.M.486.

16th August 1917 Musketry commenced.

19th August 1917 Military Cross - Military Medal

21st August 1917 Rationing and Watering.  location map

31st August 1917 Effective Strength - August 1917  location map

31st August 1917 Casualties during August 1917.  location map

13th January 1918 March Table  location map

17th January 1918 Continuation of my B.M.117

20th January 1918 Training programme

20th January 1918 Training Programme

20th January 1918 B.M.200.

22nd January 1918 B.M.211

25th January 1918 B.M.238

25th January 1918 B.M.243  location map

6th February 1918 Relief of Front Line

10th February 1918 156th Infantry Brigade Order No.28.

23rd February 1918 156th Infantry Brigade Order No.29.

25th February 1918 Battalions in Reserve relieved Battalions in the line.

28th February 1918 Casualties February 1918.

28th February 1918 Effective Strengths February 1918.

1st March 1918 Signal Communications.

1st Apr 1918 Preparations

1st April 1918 Operational Order No.12.

1st April 1918 

2nd Apr 1918 Advance Parties

2nd April 1918 Operational Order No.13.

2nd April 1918 Lt. Col. Romanes D.S.O. relinquished command

3rd Apr 1918 On the Move

3rd April 1918 

4th Apr 1918 On the Move

4th April 1918 Marched to No.2 Infantry Base Depot

5th Apr 1918 On the Move

5th April 1918 Arrived at Gabbary Quay, Alexandria

6th April 1918 Inspection of the troop decks

7th April 1918 Bn. paraded at the Emergency Stations for C.O's. inspection.

8th April 1918 Usual Parades

9th April 1918 There have been complaints regarding the men's Messing.

10th Apr 1918 Embarkation

10th April 1918 Practiced manning lifeboats

11th Apr 1918 On the Move

11th April 1918 Strength of Battalion 11th April after sailing from Egypt

11th April 1918 

11th April 1918 Practice Alarm at 0820 hours.

12th April 1918 Occasional practice alarms

16th Apr 1918 Good Weather

17th Apr 1918 Arrival

17th April 1918 Arrived in Marseille

17th April 1918 Operational Order No.14.

18th April 1918 Disembatkation commenced

19th April 1918 Reached Perey Le Money

20th Apr 1918 Slow Progress

20th April 1918 Halt at midday

21st Apr 1918 At Rest

21st April 1918 Reached Abbeville

22nd Apr 1918 Inspections

22nd April 1918 Short Gas Drill Parades

23rd Apr 1918 Clothing and Equipment

23rd April 1918 Gas Training

24th Apr 1918 Instructions

24th Apr 1918 Orders

24th April 1918 Orders

24th April 1918 Training and Route Marches.

25th Apr 1918 On the Move

25th April 1918 Marched to Rue

26th Apr 1918 On the Move

26th April 1918 Arrived at Wizernes  location map

27th Apr 1918 Crops

27th April 1918 Box Respirators exchanged

28th Apr 1918 Advisor

28th April 1918 No Parades

29th Apr 1918 Route March

29th April 1918 Testing Respirators

30th Apr 1918 Lecture

30th April 1918 Lecture on Bayonet Fighting

30th April 1918 Strength changes

1st May 1918 Respirators worn

2nd May 1918 Firing practice  location map

3rd May 1918 Range practice  location map

4th May 1918 Demonstration on Smoke Clouds and Gas Projection.

5th May 1918 Church Parades

5th May 1918 Regimental Exercises.  location map

5th May 1918 Regimental Exercise.  location map

6th May 1918 Bathing

6th May 1918 Training Program

7th May 1918 Bathing in the morning.

8th May 1918 Moved to Aire Station

9th May 1918 Germans were expected to attack Vimy Ridge

10th May 1918 Training according to programmes

11th May 1918 Range practice and Lewis Gun testing

12th May 1918 Church Parades

13th May 1918 Training and range practices

13th May 1918 Operational Order No.18.  location map

13th May 1918 Trench Standing Orders.

14th May 1918 Brigadier General A.H. Leggett addressed Officers and NCO's

15th May 1918 Took over Right Sub-Sector

16th May 1918 over 15 Gas shells ( Yellow cross )

17th May 1918 Shelled between 1700 & 1800 hours.

18th May 1918 Suburb Post was heavily shelled

19th May 1918 Shelled by Trench Mortar

20th May 1918 One man Wounded by shell fire.

21st May 1918 Bright moonlight hindered patrolling.

22nd May 1918 Quiet day.

23rd May 1918 Relieved in the line by 1/4th Royal Scots.

24th May 1918 Weather broke.

25th May 1918 The Enemy shelled Farbus Wood.

26th May 1918 Enemy shelled Bn.

27th May 1918 Snipers Post not located.

28th May 1918 Enemy M.G. Post was located.

28th May 1918 Training Program 9th to 15th May 1918.

29th May 1918 Some Gas shelling

30th May 1918 S.O.S. test was carried out by Division.

31st May 1918 Aid Post was shelled with one man Killed.

31st May 1918 Strength changes 30th April 1918 to 31st May 1918.

1st June 1918 Enemy shelled Spur Post

1st June 1918 Operational Order.

2nd June 1918 Relieved by 1st / 7th Highland Light Infantry

3rd June 1918 The Brigade is in Divisional Reserve

4th June 1918 Disinfection of blankets and clothing

5th June 1918 Training carried out as per programme.

6th June 1918 Lt. Col. J.G.P. Romane D.S.O. resumed Command

7th June 1918 Relieve 1st / 5th K.O.S.B. on 11th

7th June 1918 Operational Order No.20.

8th June 1918 Training in the forenoon

8th June 1918 Operational Order No.21.  location map

8th June 1918 Patrols 11th June to 20th June 1918.  location map

9th June 1918 Inspected by the C.O.

10th June 1918 Major R. Blair assumed command of the Battalion

11th June 1918 Relief of 1st / 5th K.O.S.B.  location map

12th June 1918 Little Enemy movement

13th June 1918  A few 77mm shells in "A" Coy. section

14th June 1918 "B" Coy. Support line "Whizz Banged"  location map

15th June 1918 Patrol reports appended.

16th June 1918 Low flying Enemy aircraft  location map

17th June 1918 Vicinity of Bn.H.Q. shelled in the afternoon

18th June 1918 About 50 ( 5.9" ) shells in the vicinity of New Brunswick trench.

19th June 1918 Gerrard Trench was shelled Killing 1 O.R.

20th June 1918 Relieved by 1st / 4th Royal Scots

21st June 1918 Wiring and digging in respective area's.

22nd June 1918 Continued wiring and digging

23rd June 1918 Hostile Artillery were more active

24th June 1918 Our Aeroplanes very active.

25th June 1918 A very quiet morning

26th June 1918 Enemy carried out shoots against Batteries near the Lens - Arras Road.

27th June 1918 Relieved by the 1st / 4th Royal Scots.

28th June 1918 The day passed quietly

29th June 1918 Relieved by 1st / 5th H.L.I.

30th June 1918 

30th June 1918 Inspection by the Duke of Connaught tomorrow.

1st July 1918 Training Programme.

1st July 1918 Brigade was inspected by H.R.H. The Duke of Connaught

2nd July 1918 Capt. Mather took over Command of the Battalion

3rd July 1918 Training carried out as per programme.

5th July 1918 l56th Infantry Brigade Order No.42  location map

5th July 1918 To all recipients of 156th Infantry Brigade Order No.42.

6th July 1918 Operational Orders.  location map

6th July 1918 Ref. Order No.42.  location map

7th July 1918 Advance Party proceeded to Front Line

8th July 1918 Lt. Col. J.G.P. Romanes D.S.O. resumes Command  location map

9th July 1918 Patrolled to B.5.a.35.35. & B.5.a.0.2.  location map

10th July 1918 Enemy aeroplane was brought down  location map

11th July 1918 2nd/Lt. Watson and 2 Rifle Sections patrolled  location map

12th July 1918 Fine weather continuing.

13th July 1918 Patrolled "No Man's Land"

14th July 1918 Weather has broken down

14th July 1918 Operational Order.  location map

15th July 1918 Relieved by 47th Canadian Regt.

16th July 1918 Enemy shelled Batteries in Vimy.

17th July 1918 Enemy shelled Vimy.

20th July 1918 Provisional Instructions.  location map

21st July 1918 Operational Orders.

21st July 1918 Relieved by 2nd Battalion West Yorkshire Regt  location map

22nd July 1918 Inspected by the Corps. Commander, Lt. General Sir. A. Hunter Weston.  location map

23rd July 1918 Spent the day bathing and cleaning up.

24th July 1918 Scottish Rifles Appendix 7a.  location map

24th July 1918 Training as per issued programme.

24th July 1918 Training continues

24th July 1918 Training Program 9th to 25th - 30th July

29th July 1918 Operation Orders. ( App.9. )

29th July 1918 All day at the Rifle Range.

30th July 1918 Orders were received to proceed to Ecoicres.  location map

31st July 1918 Relieved 54th Canadian Battalion.  location map

31st July 1918 Strength changes 30th June - 31st July

1st August 1918 Relieved 54th Canadian Battalion.

2nd August 1918 No patrols allowed

3rd August 1918 Enemy Artillery quiet.

4th August 1918 Took over new positions

5th August 1918 Day O.P. established in "No Man's Land"

5th August 1918 Operational Order.  location map

6th August 1918 Artillery very active

7th August 1918 Quiet days

12th August 1918 Patrolled "No Man's Land".

13th August 1918 Patrolled "No Man's Land" and Enemies wire.

14th August 1918 Patrol

15th August 1918 Relieved by 4th Seaforth Highlanders

15th August 1918 Operational Order.  location map

17th August 1918 Bathing and cleaning up.

18th August 1918 Training

20th August 1918 Received orders from Battalion to move

21st August 1918 Resting and cleaning up.

22nd August 1918 Proceed by bus to Blairville.

23rd August 1918 Heavy Gas shelling  location map

24th August 1918 Orders for an Attack  location map

26th August 1918 B.M.178 was received  location map

27th August 1918 Brigade would Advance  location map

28th August 1918 Resting and refitting.

29th August 1918 Clean clothing issued.

30th August 1918 Gathering Salvage

31st August 1918 Strength changes 31st July to 31st August

31st August 1918 Operational Order.  location map

31st August 1918 Up to Support Line

1st September 1918 156th Brigade in Support to 15th Brigade.  location map

2nd September 1918 In position in Tank Support  location map

3rd September 1918 155th Brigade passing through to occupy Hindenburg Line  location map

4th September 1918 Collecting Salvage.

5th September 1918 Division relieved by 56th Division

6th September 1918 Continued Salvage

7th September 1918 Moving to bivouacs  location map

8th September 1918 Church Parades

9th September 1918 Inspection of the Brigade

10th September 1918 Platoon Training  location map

11th September 1918 Platoon training

12th September 1918 Ranges

14th September 1918 Brigade addressed by Corps. Commander

15th September 1918 Presentation of Medal Ribbons

16th September 1918 Gas experienced.  location map

17th September 1918 Weak Hostile Attack

18th September 1918 Orders received

19th September 1918 Relief of the 5th H.L.I.  location map

20th September 1918 Conference of C.O's.  location map

22nd September 1918 Orders received  location map

23rd September 1918 Medals  location map

24th September 1918 Move completed

25th September 1918 S.O.S. signal  location map

27th September 1918 Brigade conference  location map

28th September 1918 Companies are resting.  location map

29th September 1918 Companies on Salvage

30th September 1918 Strength changes 31st August - 30th Spetember

30th September 1918 Salvage in the same area

1st October 1918 Move to Divisional reserve area  location map

2nd October 1918 Brigade Attack  location map

3rd October 1918 Salvage duties

4th October 1918 Turkey has Surrendered.

5th October 1918 Capt. H.C. McLean to UK.  location map

6th October 1918 Move to area J.2.  location map

7th October 1918 Entrained at Vaux Vraucourt

8th October 1918 Billets in Penin.

9th October 1918 Conference at Divisional H.Q.

10th October 1918 Arranging reinforcements.

11th October 1918 Companies training

12th October 1918 Companies training.

13th October 1918 Church Parades

14th October 1918 Letter from General Hon. J.H.G. Byng KCB., K.C.M.G., M.V.O.

15th October 1918 Company Training

16th October 1918 Night operations

17th October 1918 Military Medal is awarded to

18th October 1918 Night operations cancelled.

19th October 1918 Operational Order No. 60

20th October 1918 Marched to Billy Montigny.

21st October 1918 Marched to Auby.

22nd October 1918 Training

23rd October 1918 Battalion S.B.R's inspected

24th October 1918 Marched to Coutiches.

25th October 1918 Repairing roads

26th October 1918 Capt. D.R. Nelson assumes Command.

27th October 1918 Marched to Lecelles.

28th October 1918 Marched to Mont Du Proy  location map

29th October 1918 Lewis Gun training.

30th October 1918 Battalion bathed.

31st October 1918 Strength changes 30th September to 31st October

31st October 1918 Orders cancelled

1st November 1918 Operational Orders  location map

1st November 1918 Operation Order No."X".  location map

2nd November 1918 Operational Orders by Captain D.R. Nelson MC.  location map

2nd November 1918 Readjustment of the line.  location map

3rd November 1918 "D" Coy. area was badly shelled  location map

4th November 1918 Two Enemy balloons were brought down  location map

5th November 1918 "A" Coy. relieved "D" Coy.

5th November 1918 Operational Orders

5th November 1918 Operational Orders  location map

6th November 1918 Conference of Company Commanders at "B" Coy. H.Q.  location map

7th November 1918 Patrol met by M.G. fire  location map

8th November 1918 eported Enemy withdrawn from Jard Canal.   location map

8th November 1918 Operational Orders  location map

9th November 1918 Part of main guard.

10th November 1918 156th Inf. Bde. Order No.70  location map

10th November 1918 Operational Order by Major W.M. Mather.  location map

11th November 1918 Hostilities cease

12th November 1918 Rest Day

13th November 1918 Cleaning up .

14th November 1918 Cleaning Parades

15th November 1918 A party left for Mons

16th November 1918 Exchange of equipment

17th November 1918 Thanksgiving Service

18th November 1918 Handling of Arms and Ceremonial Parades

19th November 1918 Inspected by the B.G.C. 156th Brigade.

20th November 1918 Training Parades

24th November 1918 Church Parades

25th November 1918 Introductory lectures

26th November 1918 Military training

26th November 1918 Operational Order No. "X"  location map

27th November 1918 Moved to Lens

28th November 1918 Cleaning up in billets

28th November 1918 Operational Order No. "Y"

29th November 1918 Major R. Blair returned from UK.

30th November 1918 Strength changes 31st October to 30th November

30th November 1918 St. Andrews day

1st December 1918 Church Parade

2nd December 1918 Training Parades

8th December 1918 Church Parades

9th December 1918 Training Parades

9th December 1918 Divisional Conference regarding education.

12th December 1918 Route March

13th December 1918 Training Parades

15th December 1918 Church Parades

16th December 1918 Training.

22nd December 1918 Church Parades

23rd December 1918 Training

25th December 1918 Christmas Day.

26th December 1918 Educational, Route March and Military Training.

29th December 1918 Church Parade

30th December 1918 Educational, Route March and Military Training.

31st December 1918 Strength changes 30th November to 31st December

31st December 1918 Overview

1st January 1919 Holiday, Sports and Dance.

2nd January 1919 Route March

3rd January 1919 Educational Classes.

5th January 1919 divine Service

6th January 1919 Company Training

7th January 1919 Ceremonial Parade   location map

8th January 1919 Educational Classes

12th January 1919 Church Parades

13th January 1919 Educational & Military Training.

17th January 1919 Practice Parade

18th January 1919 Divisional Ceremonial Parade  location map

19th January 1919  Divine Service

20th January 1919 Educational & Military Training.

23rd January 1919 Bathing

26th January 1919 Divine Service

27th January 1919 Educational & Military Training.

29th January 1919 Bathing

30th January 1919 Overview

31st January 1919 Strength changes 31st December to 31st January 1919.

1st March 1919 Summertime

2nd March 1919 McDrosy lecture

3rd March 1919 Padre Clairemont to Hospital.

4th March 1919 Holiday

5th March 1919 Guard Duty

10th March 1919 Bathing

11th March 1919 Guard Duty

14th March 1919 Medical Inspections

15th March 1919 Guard Duty

16th March 1919 Lt. Col. R. Polair proceeded to UK.

17th March 1919 March Route

18th March 1919 Impending move home.

23rd March 1919 2nd/Lt. W.T. Anderson Demobilised.

27th March 1919 Inspection of stores

28th March 1919 Guard Duty

31st March 1919 Final days

If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.





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Those known to have served with

7th Battalion, Cameronians (Scottish Rifles)

during the Great War 1914-1918.

  • Taylor Daniel Martin. Lt. (d.28th June 1915)
  • Watts James. Pte.

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  Pte. James Watts 7th Btn. Cameronians (Scottish Rifles)

My grandfather, James Watts, served in the 7th Scottish Rifles in Gallipoli and in the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force. He was born in Glasgow in 1894 and he died in Leicester in 1944.

Lindsey Watts






  Lt. Daniel Martin Taylor 7th Btn. Cameronians (Scottish Rifles). (d.28th June 1915)

Daniel Taylor died on the 28th June 1915, aged 20 and is commemorated on the Sp. Mem. C.372 in the Twelve Tree Copse Cemetery, Gallipoli, Turkey. He was the son of John E. Taylor of 19 Newlands Rd., Newlands, Glasgow.

s flynn






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