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- No. 23 Squadron Royal Flying Corps during the Great War -


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World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great 1914 1918 first battalion regiment

No. 23 Squadron Royal Flying Corps



   No. 23 Squadron, Royal Flying Corps was formed at Fort Grange, Gosport on 1st of September 1915 with a nucleus from 13 Squadron and proceeded to France on the 1st of April 1916. It was redesignated No. 23 Squadron, Royal Air Force in April 1918.

1st Sept 1915 New Squadron

October 1915 Detachment  Although still in training, 23 Squadron sent a detachment of 2 aircraft to Sutton's Farm aerodrome in October 1915 to intercept Zeppelin air raids on London.

7th Nov 1915 Squadron Formed

16th March 1916 On the Move

16th Mar 1916 Aircraft Lost

29th Mar 1916 Aircraft Lost

15th April 1916 Home Defence Squadron formed

26th Apr 1916 Aircraft damaged

30th Apr 1916 Aircraft Lost

1st May 1916 Aircraft damaged

23rd May 1916 Aircraft damaged

29th May 1916 Aircraft damaged

31st May 1916 Aircraft Lost

31st May 1916 Aircraft damaged

1st Jun 1916 Aircraft damaged

16th Jun 1916 Aircraft damaged

25th Jun 1916 Aircraft damaged

26th Jun 1916 Aircraft Lost

27th Jun 1916 Aircraft damaged

1st Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged

1st Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged

4th Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged

10th Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged

10th Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged

15th Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged

19th Jul 1916 Aircraft damaged

20th Jul 1916 Aircraft Lost

31st Aug 1916 Aircraft Missing

3rd Sep 1916 Aircraft Lost

11st Sep 1916 Aircraft damaged

14th Sep 1916 Aircraft damaged

17th Sep 1916 Aircraft damaged

24th Sep 1916 Aircraft damaged

30th Sep 1916 Aircraft damaged

10th Oct 1916 Aircraft damaged

17th Oct 1916 Aircraft Lost

23rd Nov 1916 Aircraft damaged

December 1916 New Aircraft

4th Dec 1916 Aircraft damaged

24th Dec 1916 Aircraft damaged  location map

20th October 1917 Airfield attacked

March 1918 Escort Duties

29th April 1918 New Aircraft

11th November 1918 Armitice

If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.





Want to know more about No. 23 Squadron Royal Flying Corps?


There are:44 items tagged No. 23 Squadron Royal Flying Corps available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Great War.


Those known to have served with

No. 23 Squadron Royal Flying Corps

during the Great War 1914-1918.

All names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List

Records of No. 23 Squadron Royal Flying Corps from other sources.


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  • 22nd April 2024

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225787

Lt.Col. Louis Strange MC, DSO. 80th Wing

Louis Strange was born in Tarrant Keyneston, Dorset where his family were land-owners and farmers. In 1912 he joined the Dorset Yeomanry but determined to become a pilot. He obtained a pilot’s certificate and became an instructor to the Royal Aero Club at Hendon, and also took part successfully in a number of air-races, before being posted to the RFC's Central Flying School at Upavon in May, 1914. Strange was formally commissioned as a second-lieutenant in The Dorsetshire Regiment on 30 July 1914 on attachment to the Royal Flying Corps. In August 1914 he was despatched to join No.5 Squadron RFC at Gosport and on 15/16 August the squadron flew to Maubeuge, France.

Strange was noted for his inventive mind, variously devising mounts to enable Lewis and Vickers machine guns to be attached to aircraft, designing under-wing bomb racks and home-made petrol bombs that his observer would drop by hand from their biplane onto the convoys of German troops and transport. He invented a safety strap that allow the observer to "stand up and fire all round over top of plane and behind", and a bomb chute to drop 7-pound shrapnel bombs through a steel tube set in the floor of the Avro 504. In early 1915 he was promoted to Captain and posted to No. 6 Squadron as Flight Commander. He earned the Military Cross by carrying out one of the first tactical bombing missions.

On 21st of September 1915 Louis Strange was promoted to Major and appointed commander of the new No. 23 Squadron RFC at Gosport, Hampshire. In March 1916 he was appointed to establish the No. 1 School of Air Gunnery at Hythe in Kent before being promoted again later in the year to Lieutenant-Colonel and to establish the No. 2 School of Air Gunnery at Turnberry. In April 1917 he became Assistant Commandant at the Central Flying School.

On 26th of June 1918 Strange returned to active combat when he was given command of the newly formed 80th Wing, RAF, comprising seven Squadrons - two of which were Australian - tasked with undertaking massed raids on the enemy airfields. During the next five months he was to be awarded both the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Distinguished Service Order. His DSO citation specifically mentions operations on 30 October 1918, when "he accompanied one of these raids against an aerodrome; watching the work of his machines, he waited until they had finished and then dropped his bombs from one hundred feet altitude on hangars that were undamaged; he then attacked troops and transport in the vicinity of the aerodrome. While thus engaged he saw eight Fokkers flying above him; at once he climbed and attacked them single-handed; having driven one down out of control he was fiercely engaged by the other seven, but he maintained the combat until rescued by a patrol of our scouts."







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