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World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945

5043471

Ken Sparks

Ken Sparks was 13 when he boarded the ship, the City of Benares, bound for Canada. Ken, now 75 and living in Sprowston, was actually born in London. Norfolk became his adopted home 40 years ago when he was first attracted to its gentle pace of life, finally settling in Norwich in 1968. He still remembers his evacuee experience clearly enough to get “just an occasional nightmare about it”. The reason: because one night after a few days at sea, his ship was torpedoed and sunk, and more than 70 of the 90 children on board died. It’s not as though the authorities entrusted with the duty of care didn’t have a warning of imminent tragedy. Two weeks before, another ship bound for Canada, the Volendam, had already been torpedoed. Those children had all been saved. Surely that was the time for the British Government to stop the evacuations, but they didn’t. Instead, they even took advantage of the children’s own pluck and bravado and let them risk their lives again.

“There were four of us in the cabin,” said Ken. “The other boys were all younger than me, between nine and 11. The torpedo hit about 10 o’clock one night.” This brave boy calmly woke them all up, herded them along the corridor and made sure they made it safely up the stairs. He said: “It was just like the many boat drills we’d done. The explosion had blown the hatch cover off, When we got on deck, it was a proper Atlantic storm with lightning, and it was raining. I watched the others head off to their allotted lifeboat stations, then turned to go to mine. As I made my way in the dark, trying not to trip on things, someone grabbed me and shouted ‘here, there’s room in this boat!’” In fact, had Ken reached his proper lifeboat, he wouldn’t be alive today. “Nearly everyone got into the boats, but the swell was so big, I saw some of them get swamped or tipped over.” The children were all wearing pyjamas. There were 43 of them in their boat; some of the Indian crew, a priest, a Polish millionaire, six boys and their escort Mary Cornish, whose petticoat they hoisted up the mast at one stage to help them be seen. “One of the crew died,” said Ken, “after drinking seawater. Mary Cornish rubbed our hands and legs all the time, and the Polish man made sure the kids got their share of the lifeboat’s rations. We had a piece of tinned peach, a ship’s biscuit and a sip of water once a day, sometimes a bit of peach juice with the peach.

After six days the head of the evacuation scheme had gone to Ken’s parents’ house. He told them to give up hope. Two and a-half days later, they were picked up by a British destroyer, HMS Anthony, after being spotted by the navigating officer on a Sunderland flying boat. “I’m still in touch with his wife,” said Ken. They’d been trying to steer the lifeboat towards Britain, but they’d been found closer to Iceland. “We were taken to Greenock in Scotland and were carried ashore, too weak to walk. I remember a big hotel room and hot baths. We couldn’t sleep. It was too comfortable. They gave us kilts to wear because they didn’t have the coupons that were necessary to buy other clothes. After a couple of days we were put on a train home, and put in hospital because there was no feeling in our feet. Our feet had been in water the whole time. As for the others, two girls were found clinging to the keel of an upturned boat, singing their hearts out, one of them later marrying the brother of the other. But only tragedy would be presented to virtually every other parent.

There is no doubt that Norfolk has helped ease his mind, full of terrible memories as it is, as much as anything has. “I’ve supported Norwich City for 34 years, and Norwich is one of the best places I’ve ever lived” said Ken proudly. It seems the rest of his family have also been drawn to Norfolk’s charms. His sister Margaret, who was three when she’d waved him goodbye in 1940, has settled in Norfolk too and lives in Dereham. Ken’s mother, Norah, is not letting him out of her sight this time. “She’s 94 and fiercely independent,” said Ken, “and lives only 10 minutes’ drive away from me.” This modest hero, Ken Sparks, speaks in an easy and friendly way about his ordeal, and seems to think nothing of the role he instinctively gave himself that night when the torpedo hit. The character he showed in trying to protect the younger boys in his cabin is all the more poignant, of course, knowing that he was only a child himself.










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