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Kapitänleutnant Fritz-Julius Lemp Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class, Knights Cross. Kreigsmarine U-30 (d.9th May 1941)
Kptlt. Fritz-Julius Lemp instigated one of the most controversial incidents of the entire Battle of the Atlantic on the 3rd of September 1939. He was commander of U-30 when he spotted a large blacked-out ship zig-zagging at high speed. Lemp took an educated guess that it was an armed merchant cruiser, as passenger liners normally sailed in a straight line. He launched torpedoes sinking the ship. The vessel was in fact the passenger liner SS Athenia which had just set sail from Glasgow bound for Montreal.
Lemp became a U-Boat ace with U-30, sinking 17 ships and damaging another, he was the seventh U-boat commander to be awarded the Knights Cross on the 14th of August, 1940, he was 26 years old. His was the first U-boat to make use of the French bases in July 1940. He took command of U-110 in March 1941 and was killed in action on the second patrol on the 9th of May 1941 when the u-Boat was captured by HMS Bulldog and HMS Broadway.
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