The Wartime Memories Project

- Java during the Second World War -


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World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945

Java



3rd Feb 1942 On the Move

4th Feb 1942 Air Raid

12th February 1942 Sumatra abandoned; 27 Squadron disbanded

15th February 1942 Evacuation from Sumatra

20th Feb 1942 Evacuation

26th Feb 1942 Evacuation from Java

1st Mar 1942 Under Attack

12th Mar 1942 Surrender

13th Feb 1942 On the Move

14th Feb 1942 Orders

15th March 1942 Support for Java

15th Feb 1942 Enemy Threaten

16th Feb 1942 Vehicles Destroyed

17th Feb 1942 On the Move

18th Feb 1942 On the Move

19th Feb 1942 On the Move

20th Mar 1942 Under Attack

21st March 1942 Fighting retreat from Java

15th April 1942 Withdrawal from Java


If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.





Those known to have fought in

Java

during the Second World War 1939-1945.

The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List



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Did you know? We also have a section on The Great War. and a Timecapsule to preserve stories from other conflicts for future generations.



Want to know more about Java?


There are:20 items tagged Java available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Second World War.


Sgt. Howard Jeffrey Fraser MID. 6th Btn. Gordon Highlanders

My grandfather, Howard Jeffrey Fraser (1924-1961) of the 6th Gordon Highlanders, likely served alongside the Seaforth Highlanders. He served in Java and at Monte Cassino.

He was born in Dehra Dun, India in 1924 the younger of two brothers. His mother, a nursing sister met her husband to be, George Fraser, a dentist working in the same area and they became engaged and subsequently married in India. They decided to send their sons home to the United Kingdom for schooling at Panel Ash College and as parents saw very little of their children between the ages of 8 to 17.

On leaving school Jeff Fraser returned to India briefly to visit his parents following which, he returned to the United Kingdom and joined the Gordon Highlanders, 6th Battalion as a private soldier to fight in the Second World War.

He was a jocular individual not much taken with authority to all accounts but nevertheless acquitted himself with some distinction being Mentioned in Dispatches and receiving some extensive wounds from shrapnel in an action that was fought at Monte Cassino in Italy.

Following a period of convalesance, he was posted to the Far East where he saw further action against the Japanese. During this period he was attached to the 1st Battalion Seaforth Highlanders and had reached the rank of Sergeant in charge of a mortar platoon.

In Java he contracted pneumonia. When he resumed service the pneumonia returned and left him in a weakened state. Nevertheless, he completed his service in 1946 returning to the United Kingdom on conclusion of hostilities.

Post war, he secured employment as a trainee manager on a tea plantation and returned to India living and working in the Darjeeling district. On a brief home leave, he met his future wife and they married in 1951 returning to India together where they had three children and he was promoted to Tea Plantation Manager on the Teesta Valley Tea estate.

Sadly, his war wounds and the damage caused to his lungs by pneumonia impacted on his health and he died in December 1961 at the age of 37 while still in India.

Duncan Fraser



Sgt. Eric "Ollie" Oliver 84 Squadron

Eric Oliver served in Egypt, Iraq & the Far East. He was a Radio Operator/Gunner on a Blenheim which ditched in Sunday Stait 24th Feb 1942. Pilot Brian Fihelly, Navigator Tommy Gomm and Eric Oliver were picked up by the Yacht White Swan but then taken prisoner by Japanese. He was in POW camps in Java & Borneo.

Steve Ragnall



Gnr. Thomas John Jones 241st Battery 77th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment

Thomas Jones served with 241th Battery, 77th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery.

Audio files copyright IWM 4890.




William Taylor 151 Maintenance Unit

My grandfather William Taylor, spent time in a Java POW Camp. He was serving with RAF Maintenance Unit 151 or 153. I would like to know which camps they were held in. There are stories that he and other POWs were involved in airfield building.

Gerry Dee



J. Talens

During the Second World War I lived in the Dutch East Indies with my parents. My father was segeant engineer on board the cruiser SS Java. He died during the Battle of the Java Sea. My mother, elder brother, younger sister and myself with interned for three and a half years in Japanese internment camps.

After the war the so-called `Bersiap' period started and we were again put in the internment camps for our own protection. We were protected against attacks by the Indonesians, first by the Japanese and later by the British, Sikhs and Gurkhas. On 10th February 1946 were left the last internment camp to return to the Netherlands.

J. Talens



LAC. Jack Stuart Wilkinson B Flight 84 Squadron

FEPOW 84th Squadron Reunion Nov 1948

Dog Tag Front

Dog Tag Back

84th Squadron Reunion Nov 1948 group

Jack Wilkinson enlisted in the RAFVR on 25th Jan 1940 and was assigned to 84th Squadron (Blenheim IV’s). His Service Record as recorded by war office) shows: 22nd Jul 1940 to the Middle East stationed in Southern Greece and Crete at the RAF Base at Herecklion; then to Iraq at Mosul; to Egypt at Giza and then in Tel Aviv, Then stationed in Southern Greece at Heliopolis. The aircraft left for Palembang on 13th January 1942. The main route the aircraft took was by way of Habbaniya, Bahrein Island, Sharjah, Karachi, Allahabad, Calcutta (Dum-Dum), Toungoo, Rangoon, Lhoknga, Pakan Baros to Palembang. The Sea Party left Heliopolis at 21.00 hours on the 16th of January and reached Port Tewfik at about 04.00 hours on the 17th, and then embarked on "HT Yoma" during the forenoon and left about 14.00 hours same day. They sailed via Aden and Colombo to Oosthaven, Sumatra, where they arrived on the 14th February (the day that the Japanese parachute troops invaded Palembang (P1) aerodrome. On the 23rd Jan 1942 the Squadron retreated to Oosthaven, then by boat to the northern tip of Java on the SS ”Silverlarch” On the 15th Feb 1942 by train to Batavia (Jakarta) where they were billeted in Dutch Barracks at Meesters Cornelis. They were at Kalidjati aerodrome for only 48 hours and then were attacked by the Japanese. They left by convoy to Bandoeng. On 6th March 1942 they abandoned Bandoeng and made for Tlilajap on south coast to search for escape ship. On the 7th April 1942 in Sumatra at Pelembang.

On the 3rd July 1942 he was captured by Japanese forces, transferred to Boei Glodok Jail (Batavia). He was subsequently moved to PoW camp on Java – transferred via a port on the Rio Janeiro Maru, then to Ambon, to the Molucas Islands, to Singapore and finally to Pakan Baroe (the other 'death railway').

He was freed on the 2nd Sept 1945 and returned home via Singapore to Liverpool on SS Monowai, stopping at Adabiya and Suez. He arrived home and was granted 117 days leave from No.104 PDC Dispersal Centre. On the 8th January 1946 he was released from RAF service.

Kim Wilkinson







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