The Wartime Memories Project

- No. 175 Squadron Royal Air Force during the Second World War -


Air Force Index
skip to content


This website uses cookies. By continuing to use this site you agree to accept cookies.


If you enjoy this site

please consider making a donation.




    Site Home

    WW2 Home

    Add Stories

    WW2 Search

    Library

    Help & FAQs


 WW2 Features

    Airfields

    Allied Army

    Allied Air Forces

    Allied Navy

    Axis Forces

    Home Front

    Battles

    Prisoners of War

    Allied Ships

    Women at War

    Those Who Served

    Day-by-Day

    Library

    The Great War

 Submissions

    Add Stories

    Time Capsule

    TWMP on Facebook



    Childrens Bookshop

 FAQ's

    Help & FAQs

    Glossary

    Volunteering

    Contact us

    News

    Bookshop

    About


Advertisements











World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945

No. 175 Squadron Royal Air Force



   No.175 Squadron was formed 3rd March 1942 at RAF Warmwell with Hurricanes from 402 Squadron for maritime attacks on shipping and coastal targets. It flew its first raid on 16th April 1942. It was re-equipped in April 1943 with Typhoons for ground attack and anti-shipping strikes and in June 1943 it became part of the 2nd Tactical Air Force preparing for the invasion of France.

In February 1944 it was re-armed with rocket projectiles to strike selected strategic targets such as railway installations and armoured columns. After D-Day it moved to France, and supported the army across France, Belgium and into the Netherlands. After the end of the war, it remained in Germany as part of the army of occupation.

Airfields where 175 Squadron was based:

  • 3rd March-10th October 1942: Warmwell
  • 10th October-9th December 1942: Harrowbeer
  • 9th December 1942-14th January 1943: Gatwick
  • 14th January-19th March 1943: Odiham
    • Detachment: 1st-10th March: Stoney Cross (Exercise Spartan)
    • Detachment: 10-12th March: Lasham (Exercise Spartan)
  • 19th March-8th April 1943: Stoney Cross
  • 8th April-29th May 1943: Colerne
  • 29th May-2nd June 1943: Lasham
  • 2nd June-1st July 1943: Appledram
  • 1st July-9th October 1943: Lydd
  • 9th October 1943-February 1944: Westhampnett
  • February-March 1944: Eastchurch
  • March-April 1944: Westhampnett
  • 1st April-20th June 1944: Holmsely South

  • 20th June 1944: B.3 St. Croix
  • June-September 1944: B.5 Fresney Camille
  • September 1944: B.42 Beauvais-Tille
  • September 1944: B.50 Vitry-en-Artois
  • September 1944: B.70 Deurne
  • September-November 1944: B.80 Volkel, Belgium
  • 21st November-4th December 1944: Warmwell
  • December 1944-March 1945: B.80 Volkel
  • March-April 1945: B.100 Goch
  • April 1945: B.110 Achmer
  • April-May 1945: B.150 Hustedt
  • May-June 1945: Warmwell
  • June 1945: Manston
  • June-August 1945: B.164 Schleswig, Germany.


 

3rd March 1942 New Squadron formed

13th April 1942 Tragic error on exercise

16th April 1942, First operation

22nd June 1942 Exercise

July 1942 Move cancelled

18th July 1942 American pilot lost over the Channel Islands

30th July 1942 Two Hurricanes and one pilot lost

19th August 1942 Aircraft abandoned

10th October 1942 Relocated

2nd November 1942 Pilot killed

9th December 1942 On the move

14th January 1943 Moving on

1st March 1943 Move for Exercise Spartan

2nd March 1943 Exercise Spartan

3rd March 1943 Exercise Spartan

3rd March 1943 Ready for Exercise Spartan

4th March 1943 No information

5th March 1943 Exercise Spartan

6th March 1943 Exercise Spartan

6th March 1943 Exercise Spartan

7th March 1943 Exercise Spartan

8th March 1943 Exercise Spartan

9th March 1943 Exercise Spartan

10th March 1943 Exercise Spartan

11th March 1943 Exercise Spartan

12th March 1943 Exercise Spartan ends

13th March 1943 Back to base

16th March 1943 No news

19th March 1943 Relocated

28th March 1943 Move confirmed: move cancelled

8th April 1943 Re-equipped with the Typhoon

29th May 1943 Relocated for new duties

30th May 1943 On the move again

2nd June 1943 Move

12th June 1943 2nd Tactical Air Force

15th June 1943 Typhoon crashed at sea

19th June 1943 Pilot killed

1st July 1943 Typhoons lost

1st July 1943 New airbase

1st July 1943 Abortive sortie

12th July 1943 Party at The Ship

18th July 1943 Airfield attacked

25th July 1943 Dutch airfield attacked

26th July 1943 Attack on Poix Aerodrome

30th July 1943 Killed over France

12th August 1943 Ops and exercises

16th August 1943 Evaded through Switzerland

11th September 1943 Two pilots shot down

6th October 1943 Typhoon pilot killed

9th October 1943 2TAF Squadron relocated

26th October 1943 Pilot Missing in Action

4th January 1944 Typhoon abandoned

6th January 1944 Typhoon pilot taken PoW

7th January 1944 Mid-air collision over France

5th February 1944 Two pilots taken PoW

February 1944 Squadron equipped with Rockets

16th March 1944 Ground attack operations

1st April 1944 On the move

7th May 1944 Flying accident

24th May 1944 Typhoon Lost

30th May 1944 US pilot Missing in Action

5th June 1944 Radar station attacked

20th June 1944 Move

9th July 1944 Crash

17th July 1944 Move to Normandy

18th July 1944 Typhoon pilot taken PoW

18th July 1944 Cab-rank operations

30th July 1944 Pilot killed

14th August 1944 Two Typhoons shot down

18th August 1944 Attack on German armoured column

27th August 1944 Typhoon missing

11th September 1944 Rapid moves to the east

26th September 1944 Typhoon Missing in Action

27th September 1944 Shot down over Germany

6th October 1944  Crashed avoiding barracks

24th October 1944 Recce

21st November 1944 Respite

2nd December 1944 Typhoons diverted to Tangmere

25th December 1944 Aircraft written off

29th December 1944 Shot down

2nd February 1945 Aircraft Lost

13th February 1945 Pilot taken PoW

24th February 1945 Pilot taken PoW

27th February 1945 Killed on armed recce operation

19th March 1945 Killed in flying accident

21st March 1945 Move into Germany

26th March 1945 Two Typhoons of 175 Squadron lost

30th March 1945 Killed whilst attacking target

31st March 1945 Crashed near Wuppertal

4th April 1945 Pilot found dead

June 1945 Respite and then return


If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.



Logbooks



Do you have a WW2 Flying Log Book in your possession?

If so it would be a huge help if you could add logbook entries to our new database. Thank you.

View Logbook entries



Those known to have served with

No. 175 Squadron Royal Air Force

during the Second World War 1939-1945.

  • Clermont Justin Gerard. F/O. (d.7th May 1944)
  • Lyons Bernard Stephen. F/O. (d.2nd February 1945)
  • Peters DFM. Raymond Albert. P/O. (d.30th Dec 1943)
  • Villinger George Kooker. Sgt.Pilot. (d.2nd March 1944)

The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List

Records of No. 175 Squadron Royal Air Force from other sources.



The Wartime Memories Project is the original WW1 and WW2 commemoration website.

Announcements



  • The Wartime Memories Project has been running for 24 years. If you would like to support us, a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting and admin or this site will vanish from the web.
  • 22nd April 2024 - Please note we currently have a huge backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 263973 your information is still in the queue, please do not resubmit, we are working through them as quickly as possible.
  • Looking for help with Family History Research?   Please read our Family History FAQ's
  • The free to access section of The Wartime Memories Project website is run by volunteers and funded by donations from our visitors. If the information here has been helpful or you have enjoyed reaching the stories please conside making a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web.
    If you enjoy this site

    please consider making a donation.


Want to find out more about your relative's service? Want to know what life was like during the War? Our Library contains an ever growing number diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text.



We are now on Facebook. Like this page to receive our updates.

If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page.


Wanted: Digital copies of Group photographs, Scrapbooks, Autograph books, photo albums, newspaper clippings, letters, postcards and ephemera relating to WW2. We would like to obtain digital copies of any documents or photographs relating to WW2 you may have at home.

If you have any unwanted photographs, documents or items from the First or Second World War, please do not destroy them. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. Please get in touch for the postal address, do not sent them to our PO Box as packages are not accepted. World War 1 One ww1 wwII second 1939 1945 battalion
Did you know? We also have a section on The Great War. and a Timecapsule to preserve stories from other conflicts for future generations.





Want to know more about No. 175 Squadron Royal Air Force?


There are:2090 items tagged No. 175 Squadron Royal Air Force available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Second World War.


Sgt.Pilot. George Kooker Villinger 175 Squadron (d.2nd March 1944)

George Villinger, age 23, from Palmyra, New Jersey, voluntarily enlisted in the Royal Canadian Air Force at Montreal, Quebec on 20th of October 1941. After basic training/guard duty and Initial Training School at Toronto, Trenton, London and Belleville (all in the Province of Ontario), George began flight training on de Havilland Tiger Moth biplanes at RCAF No. 20 Elementary Flying Training School at Oshawa, Ontario. From there, he was posted to RCAF No. 16 Service Flying Training School at Hagersville, Ontario where he flew twin-engined Avro Ansons. He graduated as a Sergeant Pilot earning his wings on 25th of September 1942. George shipped out to England from Halifax, Nova Scotia in early October that year.

On 24th of November 1942 he commenced fighter pilot training on Hawker Hurricanes at Royal Air Force (RAF) No. 55 Operational Training Unit and was then posted to 175 , RFAon 26th of January 1943 where he flew Hurricanes until 24th of March 1943 when he transferred from the RCAF to the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF). George died 2nd of March 1944.




F/O. Bernard Stephen Lyons 175 Squadron (d.2nd February 1945)

A cold wind blew over the Advanced Landing Ground B80 Volkel. The wind made the work for the ground mechanics and the pilots very hard. In spite of the bad weather five Typhoons nanaged to start late in the afternoon at five o'clock. Because of the strong wind, the engines of two Typhoons got overheated, but the pilots still managed to start with four aircraft.

Flight Officer Bernard Lyons flew in the second position with his Typhoon MN358, trunk code HH-U. To the north-east of Venlo, the formation successfully attacked a German convoy. During their further search, Lyons was hit by German anti-aircraft guns. He turned directly to the west in order to get above liberated territory. He passed on his last position above the river Maas by radio. He then crashed near the Kanaalweg in Mariapeel, a swamp area near Sevenum. Flight Lieutenant Lyons was found lifeless in the wreck.He was buried at the cemetery of Kronenberg NL. After the war his body was reburied at Venray War Cemetery in Venray, NL.

Piet Snellen



F/O. Justin Gerard Clermont 175 Sqdn. (d.7th May 1944)

Gerry Clermont

Flying Officer Justin Clermont was killed when his Typhoon (JR257/HH-W) crashed on the Stansted Park Estate, Rowlands Castle, Hampshire on 7th May 1944 when, according to eyewitnesses, his engine caught fire a few minutes after taking off from RAF Tangmere unfortunately a well known phenomenon with the Napier engine fitted to the Typhoon). A simple wooden War Memorial to Justin was erected at Stansted Park by Mr Graham Alderson in 1944 which, unfortunately, has deteriorated over the last few years. The Friends of Stansted Park Committee have now rebuilt the memorial as a fitting tribute to perpetuate Justin's memory.

Justin was born on 11th November 1921 in the small town of Cochrane, Ontario, Canada. His parents were Joseph Agapit Clermont and Delima Clermont (nee Lalumiere). Justin's RAF Squadron was based at Homsley Airfield in the New Forest. His body is buried in Brookfield Military Cemetery. On 6th May 2016 a memorial service will be held at Stansted Park. In attendance will be members of his family and a representative of the Canadian Embassy, London.

Robert Godwin







Recomended Reading.

Available at discounted prices.









Links


    Suggest a link
















    The free section of the Wartime Memories Project website is run by volunteers. We have been helping people find out more about their relatives wartime experiences since 1999 by recording and preserving recollections, documents, photographs and small items.

    The website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. The popularity of the site means that it is far exceeding available resources and we currently have a huge backlog of submissions.

    If you are enjoying the site, please consider making a donation, however small to help with the costs of keeping the site running.



    Hosted by:

    The Wartime Memories Project Website

    is archived for preservation by the British Library





    Copyright MCMXCIX - MMXXIV
    - All Rights Reserved

    We do not permit the use of any content from this website for the training of LLMs or for use in Generative AI, it also may not be scraped for the purpose of creating other websites.