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- No. 135 Squadron Royal Air Force during the Second World War -


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World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945

No. 135 Squadron Royal Air Force



   No.135 Squadron was formed at Hucknall aerodrome on the 1st April 1918, the day that the Royal Air Force came into being. It was intended initially to be a bomber training unit, and then to be deployed to France in September, but no aircraft were available and it did not take up its intended role. Following a review of training requirements and aircraft availability, it was disbanded on the 4th July 1918.

The squadron was reformed at RAF Baginton on 15th August 1941 equipped with Hurricanes. It served briefly as a defence unit, before being dispatched to the Far East to strengthen the defence of Burma. By the time it arrived in January 1942 war there had broken out. The Squadron lost virtually all its equipment and had to be reformed and re-equipped at Calcutta in March.

Until May 1943 the Squadron provided patrols and defence over the Bay of Bengal and the Burmese front. It was then withdrawn back to India to provide training to Blenheim crews converting to the Hurricane bomber. A year later it converted to the Thunderbolt and then undertook ground attack sorties against the Japanese in Burma. The Squadron was withdrawn from the front line after the recapture of Rangoon, and on the 10 June 1945 it was effectively disbanded by being renumbered as No.615 Squadron.

Airfields where 135 Squadron was based:

  • August-September 1941: Baginton
  • September-November 1941: Honiley

  • January 1942: Zayatkwin (India)
  • January-February 1942: Mingaladon (Burma)
  • March 1942-January 1943: Dum Dum (India)
  • January-May 1943: 'George'/ 'Hove'
  • May 1943: Ramu / 'Reindeer'
  • May 1943: Dohazari
  • May-July 1943: St. Thomas Mount
  • July-November 1943: Yelahanka
  • November 1943-January 1944: St. Thomas Mount
  • January-August 1944: Minneriya (Ceylon)
  • August-September 1944: Amarda Road (India)
  • October-December 1944: Chittagong
  • December 1944-April 1945: Jumchar
  • April 1945: Cox's Bazaar
  • April-May 1945: Akyab (Burma)
  • May-June 1945: Chakulia (India) (disbanded)


 

15th August 1941 New Squadron formed

10th September 1941 Onto operations

10th November 1941 Squadron departs for the East

21st Jan 1942 Defence of Rangoon

26th January 1942 Relocated to Burma

27th January 1942 Night fighter capability

29th January 1942 Attack on Rangoon

13th February 1942 Japanese bases and supply lines attacked

15th February 1942 Aircraft requisitioned

20th February 1942 6 Hurricane Squadrons planned but only 3 delivered

21st February 1942 Japanese column attacked

22nd February 1942 RAF in Burma reorganised

23rd February 1942 Hurricane shot down over Rangoon

25th February 1942 Air battle over Rangoon

26th February 1942 Shot down over Moulmein

23rd March 1942 Hurricanes intercept Japanese bombers

27th March 1942 RAF forced out of Burma

30th March 1942 Withdrawal to India

16th July 1942 Killed on test flight

10th December 1942 Two Hurricanes lost at sea

7th January 1943 Killed in flying accident

20th January 1943 Move to Burma front

23 January 1943 135 Squadron Leader missing

20th February 1943 SAAF pilot shot down

11th March 1943  Shot down in error

14th March 1943 Two pilots killed in dogfight

18th March 1943 Dogfight

31st March 1943 Four Hurricanes destroyed; two pilots killed

4th April 1943 Crash landing

20th May 1943 New training role

20th July 1943 On the move

31st July 1943 Squadron leader lost and crashed

8th November 1943 Mid-air collision

15th November 1943 Relocated

15th January 1944 Move to Ceylon

23rd March 1944 Crash during aerobatics

5th May 1944  Killed in air test

15th May 1944 New aircraft

28th May 1944 Spitfire pilot missing

10th August 1944 Return to operations

16th October 1944 Move to Chittagong

28th October 1944 Killed in air accident

15th December 1944 Mid-air collision

20th April 1945 Move back into Burma

23rd May 1945 Wrecked by a severe storm

10th June 1945 135 Squadron disbanded


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Those known to have served with

No. 135 Squadron Royal Air Force

during the Second World War 1939-1945.

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