The Wartime Memories Project

- Chemnitz POW Camp during the Great War -


Great War>Prisoners of War
skip to content


This website uses cookies. By continuing to use this site you agree to accept cookies.


If you enjoy this site please consider making a donation.



    Site Home

    Great War Home

    Search

    Add Stories & Photos

    Library

    Help & FAQs

 Features

    Allied Army

    Day by Day

    RFC & RAF

    Prisoners of War

    War at Sea

    Training for War

    The Battles

    Those Who Served

    Hospitals

    Civilian Service

    Women at War

    The War Effort

    Central Powers Army

    Central Powers Navy

    Imperial Air Service

    Library

    World War Two

 Submissions

    Add Stories & Photos

    Time Capsule

 Information

    Help & FAQs



    Glossary

    Our Facebook Page

    Volunteering

    News

    Events

    Contact us

    Great War Books

    About


Advertisements

World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great 1914 1918 first battalion regiment

Chemnitz POW Camp



If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.





Want to know more about Chemnitz POW Camp?


There are:-1 items tagged Chemnitz POW Camp available in our Library

  These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Great War.


Those known to have been held in

Chemnitz POW Camp

during the Great War 1914-1918.

  • Clegg William Robert. Pte. East Lancashire Regiment
  • Embleton Hans Major. Pte. Durham Light Infantry
  • Ford MID.. Joseph William. Pte. Rifle Brigade
  • Harvey . Percy . Royal Dublin Fusiliers
  • Smith Charles. Pte. East Lancashire Regiment
  • Swallow Haigh. Pte. Kings Own Yorkshire Light Infantry

All names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please. Add a Name to this List

Records from Chemnitz POW Camp other sources.


  • The Wartime Memories Project is the original WW1 and WW2 commemoration website.

  • 1st of September 2023 marks 24 years since the launch of the Wartime Memories Project. Thanks to everyone who has supported us over this time.

Want to find out more about your relative's service? Want to know what life was like during the Great War? Our Library contains many many diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text.



Looking for help with Family History Research?   

Please see Family History FAQ's

Please note: We are unable to provide individual research.

Can you help?

The free to access section of The Wartime Memories Project website is run by volunteers and funded by donations from our visitors.

If the information here has been helpful or you have enjoyed reaching the stories please conside making a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web.

If you enjoy this site please consider making a donation.


Announcements

  • 24th March 2024

        Please note we currently have a massive backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 263758 your submission is still in the queue, please do not resubmit.

      Wanted: Digital copies of Group photographs, Scrapbooks, Autograph books, photo albums, newspaper clippings, letters, postcards and ephemera relating to the Great War. If you have any unwanted photographs, documents or items from the First or Second World War, please do not destroy them. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. Please get in touch for the postal address, do not sent them to our PO Box as packages are not accepted.





      We are now on Facebook. Like this page to receive our updates, add a comment or ask a question.

      If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page.


      World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great battalion regiment artillery
      Did you know? We also have a section on World War Two. and a Timecapsule to preserve stories from other conflicts for future generations.






258312

Pte. Hans Major Embleton 8th Btn. Durham Light Infantry

My granddad, Hans Embleton, was taken prisoner at the Second Battle of Ypres in April 1915. He was taken to a holding camp at Munster 2 larger and sent to work in the coal mines and coke ovens. I have just found out he was taken to Chimnitz prison camp February 1918 until repatriated to Britain December 1918. He was made to work in the salt mines with Russians and was starving as all the people were in Chemnitz. He finally got a good parcel August 1918 and managed to receive some more. He was told to work on after the Armistice or get no food the soldiers refused and were threatened with a machine gun but they still refused and then took control of the gun and the German guards gave up and fled the camp and town as the Russians moved in to take control.

Derick Smith




252597

Pte. Joseph William Ford MID. 1st Btn. Rifle Brigade

<p>

Joseph Ford was injured at Battle of Mons. He took shrapnel to the head, but was saved by a metal plate fitted after being kicked by a horse as a younger man. He was captured by the Germans, sent to Chemnitz POW camp. During his time there he was captain of the tug of war team, in the brass band and made the camp dentist, he sent postcards home picturing himself in these activities.

POW camp dentist at Chermitz

Tug of War team

Mark Smith




234552

Pte. William Robert Clegg 1st Btn. East Lancashire Regiment

My grandfather, William Clegg, served in India with the 2nd Btn East Lancs until December 1913. He was recalled and was captured at Le Cateau in August 1914. It is known that he was at Chemnitz and Doberitz POW camps.

John Neal




221994

Pte. Charles Smith 1st Btn. East Lancashire Regiment (d.30th Jul 1918)

<p>

Charles Smith was the brother of Miss E. Smith of 27 Richard Street, Fulledge, Burnley, Lancashire. Before the war he worked as a miner at Clifton Colliery, and he had enlisted in the Army in 1902.

He was taken prisoner on September 18th 1914 after being wounded in the leg during a battle on the Western Front. He was picked up by the Germans, and upon recovering from his injuries was made to work in the German fields. Charles Smith had been a POW for three years and eleven months when he was murdered by his captors. He is buried in Berlin South-Western Cemetery in Germany.

S Flynn




214021

Pte. Haigh Swallow 2nd Battalion Kings Own Yorkshire Light Infantry

My grandfather, Haigh Swallow, enlisted with KOYLI on the 10th December 1913. He had been a coal-miner up to this date, and told me that he enlisted as he wanted to get out of the pits and see something of the world.

After initial training he was posted to 2 KOYLI in Dublin and was there at the outbreak of war. 2 KOYLI were sent to France by ship from Dublin and arrived on 16th August 1914. He was at the Battle of Le Cateau on 26th August 1914 when 2 KOYLI, among others, were left to defend the retreat of the BEF. He was one of the last 19 survivors, taking part in the famous charge led by Major Charles Yate, VC on the German Army when ammunition had run out.

He fell wounded in both arms during this engagement and was subsequently picked up by the Germans and taken to a field hospital. He recalled being beaten by a German officer for drinking water that had been put out for German wounded. Once his wounds had been treated he was sent back to a holding camp, from which he escaped in a group some days later. The whole group was recaptured by a cavalry patrol as they emerged from woods and after having been tied to stirrups were trotted back to the camp. From there he was sent on to the large camp at Chemnitz (Stalag IV-F). He did not take well to incarceration and after other escape attempts was sent to a camp at Riga on the Baltic. His final destination was to a camp in what is now Austria, from which he also escaped, spending three weeks wandering hopelessly lost before finding himself back at the camp. The gates were open, and it turned out that during his most uncomfortable three weeks of freedom the war had ended.

He was repatriated in May 1919 by sea from one of the Baltic ports. After the war he returned to the pits in Barnsley. He was always willing to talk about his wartime experiences, and expressed his liking for what he called the ordinary Germans he met. He told how the camp guards, who were mainly old reservists, would bring in little presents at Christmas such as home-made wooden pipes and so on.

He had the very opposite view of the German officer class, and commented on their brutality not only to prisoners but also to their own men.

In WW 2 he served in the local Home Guard, and told some very funny stories indeed about their lack of equipment at the beginning of their service. When sent to guard one of the big local reservoirs which were thought to be a target for troop-carrying seaplane landings, his platoon had no weapons at all. They were each issued with a stick and a box of pepper, with the instructions:

  • 1. Confront your German
  • 2. Throw the pepper in his face
  • 3. Strike him with the stick and knock him out
  • 4. Seize his weapon and take him prisoner/shoot him as appropriate.

Yes, indeed, Captain Mainwaring. Fortunately they never came. He died in 1972 at the age of 84. All his life he was a living lesson in how to seize the moment and enjoy it; he had seen his mates shot down around him and realised that he was the lucky one. He saw the beauty in the simple things of life;a cup of tea and a Woodbine were sweet to him. I was fortunate to know him.

Frank Beevers




204945

Percy " " Harvey 2nd Btn. Royal Dublin Fusiliers

I am looking for information on my grandfather and his son, my uncle. My grandfathers name was Percy Harvey and he was in the 2nd Battalion Royal Dublin Fusiliers. He was wounded and captured at Mons and taken POW, I think to Chimintz in Germany.

My Uncle's name was Roy Harvey and he was in the 1st Airborne and was captured at Arnhem and made POW but I do not know where. It is a remarkable story that both father and son would be POW's in 2 different World Wars. Both men survived and my grandfather lived on into old age (97) and I have some photos of him in uniform. He join the Duke of York's School in Chelsea when he was about 12 and was 23 when the Great War started.

Alan Twyford






Recomended Reading.

Available at discounted prices.