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- 3rd Australian Division during the Great War -


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World War 1 One ww1 wwII greatwar great 1914 1918 first battalion regiment

3rd Australian Division



   3rd Australian Division was formed in March 1916 and arrived in England from July 1916. After intensive training it crossed to France in December and saw action in many of the major battles of the war.Initially under the command of then Major General John Monash, generally regarded asone of the finest military commanders of the war. He was succeeded on 31st of May 1918 by Major General John Gellibrand.

1917

  • The Battle of Messines
  • The Battle of Polygon Wood - Third Battle of Ypres
  • The Battle of Broodseinde - Third Battle of Ypres
  • The First Battle of Passchendaele - Third Battle of Ypres

1918

The Australian Divisions were not affected by the restructuring of the army to having three brigades per Division, that took place in the British Divisions in February 1918.

  • The Battle of the Avre (First Battles of the Somme 1918)
  • The Capture of Hamel
  • The Battle of Albert - Second Battles of the Somme 1918
  • The Second Battle of Bapaume in which the Division captured Mont St Quentin - Second Battles of the Somme 1918
  • The Battle of the St Quentin Canal (Battles of the Hindenburg Line)

The Division was not selected to advance into Germany. Demobilisation commenced in late 1918 and by May 1919 the last troops of the Division had departed for home.

The Divisional Order of Battle of the 3rd Australian Division

9th Australian Brigade

  • 33rd Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 34th Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 35th Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 36th Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 9th Australian Machine Gun Company left to move into 3rd Australian MG Battalion February 1918
  • 9th Australian Trench Mortar Battery formed August 1916

10th Australian Brigade

  • 37th Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 38th Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 39th Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 40th Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 10th Australian Machine Gun Company left to move into 3rd Australian MG Battalion February 1918
  • 10th Australian Trench Mortar Battery formed August 1916

11th Australian Brigade

  • 41st Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 42nd Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 43rd Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 44th Btn, Australian Infantry
  • 11th Australian Machine Gun Company left to move into 3rd Australian MG Battalion February 1918
  • 11th Australian Trench Mortar Battery formed August 1916

Divisional Troops - under direct command of Divisional HQ

  • 3rd Australian Pioneer Battalion formed in Egypt in March 1916
  • 207th Machine Gun Company (British Army). Joined October 1916, left October 1917
  • 23rd Australian Machine Gun Company joined February 1917, left to move into 3rd Australian MG Battalion February 1918
  • 3rd Australian Machine Gun Battalion formed February 1918
  • 3rd Australian Divisional Train ASC later titled 867, 868, 869 and 870 Companies
  • 3rd Australian Mobile Veterinary Section AVC formed in Egypt in August 1915
  • 3rd Australian Divisional Employment Company joined January 1917

Divisional Mounted Troops - under direct command of Divisional HQ

  • 3rd Australian Cyclist Company left July 1916

    Divisional Artillery

    • 7th Australian Brigade, RFA
    • 8th Australian Brigade, RFA
    • 9th Australian Brigade, RFA broken up in January 1917
    • 23rd Australian (Howitzer) Brigade, RFA absorbed in January 1917
    • 3rd Australian Divisional Ammunition Column
    • V.3.A Heavy Trench Mortar Battery RFA formed August 1916, left February 1918
    • X.3.A, Y.3.A and Z.3.A Medium Mortar Batteries RFA formed August 1916; in February 1918, Z broken up and batteries reorganised to have 6 x 6-inch weapons each

    Royal Engineers

    • 9th Australian Field Company
    • 10th Australian Field Company
    • 11th Australian Field Company
    • 3rd Australian Divisional Signals Company

    Royal Army Medical Corps

    • 9th Australian Field Ambulance
    • 10th Australian Field Ambulance
    • 11th Australian Field Ambulance


    6th Mar 1917 Orders Received  location map

    7th Mar 1917 Reliefs

    8th Mar 1917 Reliefs  location map

    9th Mar 1917 Reliefs  location map

    15th Mar 1917 Range Extended  location map

    3rd Apr1917 Allocations  location map

    4th Apr1917 On the March  location map

    5th Apr1917 Recce  location map

    6th Apr1917 Recce  location map

    7th Apr1917 Emplacements  location map

    8th Apr1917 Construction Work  location map

    9th Apr1917 Construction Work  location map

    11th Apr1917 Construction Work  location map

    12th Apr1917 Emplacements  location map

    13th Apr 1917 Orders  location map

    13th Apr1917 Arrangements  location map

    14th Apr1917 Carrying Parties  location map

    15th Apr1917 Bombardment  location map

    16th Apr1917 Recce  location map

    17th Apr1917 Emplacements  location map

    17th Apr 1917 Orders  location map

    17th Apr 1917 Orders Received  location map

    18th Apr1917 Construction Work  location map

    19th Apr1917 Carrying Parties  location map

    20th Apr1917 Carrying Parties  location map

    21st Apr1917 Emplacements  location map

    22nd Apr1917 Wind Unfavourable  location map

    23rd Apr1917 Wind Unfavourable  location map

    24th Apr1917 Preparations  location map

    25th Apr1917 Preparations  location map

    26th Apr1917 Preparations  location map

    27th Apr1917 Reliefs  location map

    29th May 1917 Orders  location map

    30th May 1917 Equipment & Technical Stores  location map

    31st May 1917 On the Move  location map

    22nd of June 1917 Relief

    30th September 1917 Relief

    18th Sep 1918 Machine Gun Barrage

    30th Sep 1918 Bitter Fighting

    Sep 1918 Hard Fighting

    1st of October 1918 On the Move  location map

    1st of October 1918 Orders  location map

    2nd of October 1918 Orders  location map

    2nd of October 1918 Orders  location map

    2nd of October 1918   location map

    5th of October 1918 Orders  location map

    If you can provide any additional information, please add it here.



  • Want to know more about 3rd Australian Division?


    There are:46 items tagged 3rd Australian Division available in our Library

      These include information on officers, regimental histories, letters, diary entries, personal accounts and information about actions during the Great War.


    Those known to have served with

    3rd Australian Division

    during the Great War 1914-1918.

    • Wright Osbert. Cpl.

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